在 Java 中压缩字符串
Sheeraz Gul
2022年4月27日
当我们想要节省内存时,需要压缩字符串。在 Java 中,deflater
用于以字节为单位压缩字符串。
本教程将演示如何在 Java 中压缩字符串。
在 Java 中使用 deflater
压缩字符串
deflater
是 Java 中的对象创建器,它压缩输入数据并用压缩数据填充指定的缓冲区。
例子:
import java.util.zip.*;
import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
class Compress_Class {
public static void main(String args[]) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
// Using the deflater object
Deflater new_deflater = new Deflater();
String Original_string = "This is Delftstack ", repeated_string = "";
// Generate a repeated string
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++){
repeated_string += Original_string;
}
// Convert the repeated string into bytes to set the input for the deflator
new_deflater.setInput(repeated_string.getBytes("UTF-8"));
new_deflater.finish();
// Generating the output in bytes
byte compressed_string[] = new byte[1024];
// Storing the compressed string data in compressed_string. the size for compressed string will be 13
int compressed_size = new_deflater.deflate(compressed_string, 5, 15, Deflater.FULL_FLUSH);
// The compressed String
System.out.println("The Compressed String Output: " + new String(compressed_string) + "\n Size: " + compressed_size);
//The Original String
System.out.println("The Original Repeated String: " + repeated_string + "\n Size: " + repeated_string.length());
new_deflater.end();
}
}
上面的代码使用 deflater
来设置转换为字节的字符串的输入并对其进行压缩。
输出:
The Compressed String Output: xœ
ÉÈ,V
Size: 15
The Original Repeated String: This is Delftstack This is Delftstack This is Delftstack This is Delftstack This is Delftstack
Size: 95
Author: Sheeraz Gul
Sheeraz is a Doctorate fellow in Computer Science at Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xian, China. He has 7 years of Software Development experience in AI, Web, Database, and Desktop technologies. He writes tutorials in Java, PHP, Python, GoLang, R, etc., to help beginners learn the field of Computer Science.
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