Matplotlib 中的 twinx 和 twiny

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt 

students=["Anil","Sohit","Hrishav","Ayush","Sunil"]
heights_in_cms=[165,160,140,150,130]

fig,axes=plt.subplots()
fig.set_size_inches(8, 6)
axes.bar(students,heights_in_cms)
y1, y2 = axes.get_ylim() 
axes.set_xlabel("Students",fontsize=12)
axes.set_ylabel("Height in cms",fontsize=12)

twin_axes=axes.twinx() 
twin_axes.set_ylim(y1*0.394,y2*0.394)
twin_axes.set_ylabel("Height in Inches",fontsize=12)

fig.suptitle("Plot using matplotlib.axes.Axes.twinx()",fontsize=15)
plt.show()

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt 

distance_in_kms=[10,20,30,40,50]
fare_in_dollars=[2,3.5,5,7,10]

fig,axes=plt.subplots()
fig.set_size_inches(10, 8)
axes.plot(distance_in_kms,fare_in_dollars)
x1, x2 = axes.get_xlim() 
axes.set_xlabel("Distance in kms",fontsize=12)
axes.set_ylabel("Fare ($)",fontsize=12)

twin_axes=axes.twiny() 
twin_axes.set_xlim(x1*0.62,x2*0.62)
twin_axes.set_xlabel("Distance in miles",fontsize=12)

fig.suptitle("Plot using matplotlib.axes.Axes.twiny()",fontsize=15)
plt.show()

import matplotlib.pyplot as plt 

distance_in_kms=[10,20,30,40,50]
fare_in_dollars=[2,3.5,5,7,10]

fig,axes=plt.subplots()
fig.set_size_inches(10, 8)
axes.plot(distance_in_kms,fare_in_dollars)
x1, x2 = axes.get_xlim() 
y1, y2 = axes.get_ylim() 
axes.set_xlabel("Distance in kms",fontsize=12)
axes.set_ylabel("Fare ($)",fontsize=12)

twin_axes=axes.twinx().twiny()

twin_axes.set_ylim(y1*0.85,y2*0.85)
twin_axes.set_ylabel("Fare in Euros",fontsize=12)

twin_axes.set_xlim(x1*0.62,x2*0.62)
twin_axes.set_xlabel("Distance in miles",fontsize=12)

fig.suptitle("Matplotlib use twinx() and twiny() together",fontsize=15)
plt.show()